Tuesday, November 9, 2010

Integrated School Health Tip #4: Chair Pose and Forward Bends

If you have followed these school health tips so far you can continue with using the time after the Pledge of Allegiance and during the bulletin to squeeze in a little yoga. If not refer to integrated school health tips 1 and 3 where I cover Mountain Pose and Volcano Breath.

From Mountain Pose we raise our arms high with our elbows by our ears and squat low so our bodies resemble chairs. We hold this pose which some also call Powerful Pose for three to five breaths and then fold forward into a forward bend. In forward bend we activate our leg muscles, tuck the belly button back toward the spine and reach our hands towards the ground.

Let's review our Pledge of Allegiance/Morning Bulletin Vinyasa

  1. Mountain Pose
  2. Volcano Breath
  3. Chair Pose
  4. Forward Bend
Repeat five times .

This seemingly simple sequence will invigorate both you and your students.Volcano Breath increases the level of oxygen available in the lungs which in turn stimulates brain activity.Chair Pose combined with a forward bend warms the leg muscles and counteracts the negative effects of long periods of sitting. Placing the head below the heart stimulates the brain as well. This creates a calming and invigorating flow of blood to the brain. Alertness is the end result. I timed this sequence.It takes five minutes or less!

Monday, November 8, 2010

Landing and Launching: 101 Checkins and Checkouts: Installment #7

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11 COLORS

Preparation time: 10 minutes
Materials needed: 1”x1” construction paper (about 40 squares per color) with the colors black, white, red, brown, purple, yellow, blue, green, pink
Red represents anger.
Black represents all of the feelings combined.
Green represents envy
Brown represents the wild card (feelings beyond or not covered by these basics)
Blue represents peaceful.
Yellow represents newness or starting over.
Pink represents feeling mellow.
Purple represents courage and not being rattled by everyday events.
Procedure: Make loose piles of each color, Instruct students to pick 1-4 squares for whichever emotions they are feeling at that moment. The number of squares represents the intensity of the emotion. For example One red square means that student is a little bit angry; four squares means extremely angry.
Notes: You can do this activity without assigning meaning to each color or let students assign their own individual or collective associations. Cultural interpretations may vary. In western culture red  is often associated with anger. In another culture it represents the color of blood which people of all races share and therefore means unity. Purple has come to be associated with gay pride but it also connects to the the crown chakra, royalty and enlightenment. You can also use poker chips, tiddly winks or any tangible item which you have enough variety of colors.

12 STRESS STRINGS

Preparation time: Five- ten minutes
Materials: One 3 foot piece of ¼  inch rope or parachute cord person
Procedure:
(a)    Distribute one piece of rope per person
(b)   Explain to participants that the rope represents our bodies and minds
(c)    Ask participants to tie one knot for every stressful event that occurred so far that day.
(d)   One at a time, participants untie each knot and explain what that knot represents.
Alternatives:
Notes: Depending on time, I sometime front load this check in by explaining that our bodies interpret stress as an injury. When our defenses are on high alert, our muscles tense up, our breathing quickens and we walk around in a state or perpetual preparedness. This creates stress spots in our body and we need to work to constantly release them. The rope can provide  a visual example of stress. As an example tie one rope full of knots and show how difficult it is for the rope to move. Untie all the knots and show how easily the rope moves.

13 STUFFED ANIMALS

“The eagle never wasted so much time as when he stopped to learn from the crow.”
Gary Farmer, The movie “Dead Man”
Time needed: Five minutes
Materials: A variety of stuffed animals. Deer, turtle, fish, shark, bear, squirrel, skunk, porcupine, snake,  mole, eagle, raven, vulture, worm, ant, slug, frog, wolf, horse, mouse, elk, buffalo. Stuffed animals are ridiculously expensive, To start gathering them I would suggest thrift stores, garage sales and perhaps staff who are willing to part with clutter
SUGGESTED ANIMALS AND ASSOCIATIONS
Deer: Becomes invisible easily, even in a crowd, sees all
Turtle: Pulls into shell when threatened, lives in two worlds, water and land
Shark:  King/Queen of the ocean hunters, some now endangered because of shark fin soup
Bear: Stands tall when threatened, knows all the medicine roots, eats anything, a healer, father will kill the young, mother will die for the young
Squirrel: The early warning system of the forest, always busy, plans ahead, last animal to starve in hard times
Skunk: A survivor. Small but with big power
Porcupine: Slow moving, never in a hurry, the preferred adornment of many pow wow dancers but you can gather its quills without harming it, also small but powerful
Snake: Sleepy in the winter, sun lover, connected to the lightning, most people are afraid of it but few are harmful and more are helpful
Mole: Intimately connected with the earth, because it lives in the earth it knows more than most what is happening under the surface
Eagle: Sees all, knows all, flies closest to the sun and the creator, spiritual connection in many native cultures
Raven: Trickster in some cultures, sacred in others, bringer of the light in coastal PNW culture
Procedure:
Vulture: Cleans up everybody else's messes, World would be stinky and ugly without them
Worm: Makes soil which helps grow plants which in turn brings life to us all, like mole knows what's happening with the earth
Ant: Highly organized and efficient, everybody knows their job but cannot change their job, community/tribe more important than self
 Slug: Makes the rain forest function, like vulture and worm
 Frog: Amphibious, lives in two worlds, great singers, sings for love, joy and brings great pleasure to the spring and summer evening
 Wolf: Unnecessarily feared, protector of the herd because it removes the sick and diseased, all about family but has rigid social structure
 Horse: Recognizable symbol of freedom, one of few animals which always adopts, like wolf all about family
 Mouse: Sees the unseen night time world, gets into crack and crevices where few can go
 Elk: Lovers, love medicine
Buffalo: Because they provided, food, clothing and shelter to the people of the Plains of North America they are often seen as provider.

Alternatives: In some areas, groups of people may have their own animals and  associations. In those situations I would let them come up with their own meanings. For older audiences I would let them come up with their own animals. If you cannot gather enough stuffed animals you can also do this as a visual image activity or do it with no props at all

Notes: In indigenous cultures, animals are some of our first teachers. In many cases they are better teachers than humans. I learned early on I had more to learn from the deer and the crow than I would ever  learn in school. With younger, more concrete audiences it is best to provide a list with references at least as a starting point.

Friday, November 5, 2010

Guide To This Site

As my blog page gets increasing readership I thought I would write another quick guide to the site. I haven't yet figured out how to put the various blogs into folders so at the present time it's one long list of articles. The site focuses on schools, kids and health in its myriad aspects.Hopefully there's a little something for everybody.

Enjoy!

Thursday, November 4, 2010

Want Success? Just Ask Questions

"When I give food to the poor, they call me a saint. When I ask why the poor have no food, they call me a communist." Archbishop  Dom Helder Camar


Whenever my  teachers and professors asked that rhetorical question: "Are there any more questions?" they looked nervously in my direction. I always have a lot of questions. Many times in the past the powers that be viewed my questions as a threat. I make them nervous. I am rarely content to accept injustice and inequality as just how things are.


Just yesterday, nobody felt threatened. They gave me more than I asked for. Maybe I'm asking better questions or becoming more tactful in middle age.


I have been driving through the spectacular Klickitat Canyon on the way to the town of Klickitat for over fifteen years. When I enter the small town of Klickitat I drive past a large vacant industrial lot. It has the look of abandonment. The lot contrasts to the relatively new and well kept school and the tidy lawns of the town proper. I always wondered what it was, who owned it and why it was so ugly. It seemed like a wonderful space for something positive: a skateboard park...a garden?


As I have done my whole life I just started asking questions. Who owns that piece of land? How many government entities have a say in it? Who do I talk to? What are the requirements to get permission to use it? How do I get access? Can we put a garden there?


The land abuts a trail that winds through the Klickitat Canyon called the Rails to Trails. The trail runs along what used to be railway that ran the length of the Klickitat Canyon. At one time the primary access to the town of Klickitat, other than horse, was the train. When the train run was abandoned it became part of the national Rails to Trails trail system.


Knowing some of this history I began talking to key players. The historical society wants to capture the nostalgia and magic of the train era history by bringing a caboose to the town.The Rails to Trails group wanted a trail head. The local community action committee wants an expanded community garden. The school needs expanded parking spaces. Two high school juniors who have already written grants for a school garden want to grow food for the school. I kept gathering information, talking to people and asking questions...a lot of questions. I started to see how perhaps all these groups could get their goals met and help the other groups meet their goals. Slowly I became a community organizer.


I see things other people don't always see. Where some see an abandoned lot I see a thriving community garden with a beautiful green caboose as its centerpiece. In the spring, community members gather to work on the garden, and then retreat to the comfort of the caboose with its wood stove to share a cup of coffee or tea and the rural hyperbole custom of  fishing and hunting lies.


With all this information swirling around my head I approached Jerry Lynch, the superintendent of Klickitat schools. Talking to Jerry brings reminds me of talking to a grandfather or an elder. He speaks with a voice of long experience. He tempers my youthful enthusiasm with wisdom and punctuates his advice with cautious tales born from long experience of working with schools and communities. He supports my ideas and passion from the stance of the seasoned battle veteran. I listen carefully and proceed with a combination of my passion and Jerry's wisdom.


As it turns out, the land belongs to Klickitat County. Many phone calls, emails and redirects later (No you need to talk to that department)  I ended up at the Klickitat County Public Works Department. I entered with my analytical inquisitive mind and a notepad. I had heard the county would want a plan. I envisioned landscapers, planners, sketches, blueprints and my biggest weakness: Details.


"We would prefer to just give that land to the school."


Wow. Amazing. Stupendous.


Could it really be that easy? The bare scarred lot I had driven past for so many years could now be just transferred to the school? Yes it's that easy. Now I get to meet with Jerry Lynch, and perhaps the school board to see if they can afford to accept the gift. I'm sure there will be a lot of questions. I have a few more too.

Wednesday, November 3, 2010

Good Fat Bad Fat



“Good Fat”, “Bad Fat”

New studies show that products from grass-fed meats, eggs and dairy are clearly superior to products derived from feed-lot animals that are fattened with grains (primarily genetically modified corn).  Grass-fed products supply “good” fats that are beneficial to our diet as opposed to the “bad” fats in products that come from animals that have been artificially raised.  

Meat from cattle raised on pasture alone is lower in saturated fat, but higher in omega-3 fats, monounsaturated fats, and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), the “good fats” which plays vital roles in every cell and system in your body.  Meat, eggs and dairy products from pastured animals are also richer in vitamins E and B and beta-carotene.

  • Omega-3s are formed in the chloroplasts of green leaves and algae, the natural diet of cattle and poultry.  Omega-3s vanish in feed-lot cattle and in chickens that are housed indoors and deprived of greens.  People whose diets contain Omega-3s are less likely to have high blood pressure or irregular heartbeat and have a reduced risk of cancer and symptoms of ADHD and depression.

  • Monounsaturated fats contain vitamins A, D and E antioxidants that promote good circulation, bone and muscle health and prevent buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries.  Monounsaturated fats contribute to lower blood cholesterol levels that make us feel full allowing us to stick with a healthy eating plan.

  • CLA may be one of our most potent defenses against cancer; preserves muscle tissue and reduces body fat in overweight people. 

  • Grass-fed animals are higher in protein and lower in calories than grain-fed animal meat.

  • Products from pastured animals do not contain traces of added hormones, antibiotics or other drugs.

RECOMMENDATION:  Look for products that are labeled “pastured”; or better yet, purchase from your local farmer, farmer’s markets or natural food stores.

Revisiting Integrated School Health

Integrated School Health involves developing conscious behaviors and attitudes that allow us to become both a healthier human being and be a model for other people in our lives. For a lot of people, especially teachers, who must balance the school day with coaching, activities, grading  paper and perhaps even a little time to raise a family, setting aside an hour or more every day can seem forbidding.

I remember a pivotal moment in the fall of 1985 when I was in the middle of my student teaching experience. It was 11 at night. I still had a small stack of papers to grade and I suddenly remembered I had forgotten to eat dinner. My girlfriend had gone to be bed hours before. Our evening social  plans had long been forgotten. I stopped my red pen in mid air for a moment and thought that I really might think about doing something different for a career if I ever wanted to have free time.

Not much has changed for the teachers I've worked with. They arrive early to school and teach all day. Their workday doesn't end at 3 o'clock as many think it does. If they are not coaching, advising a a club or working in the after school program they are seeing students and parents after school. Because they care about the school and their students they attend endless games and concerts. The fun never ends.

Staying fit and stress free can be very challenging. Few have the luxury of setting aside an entire hour or more for exercise. So to paraphrase the commercial: "This Blog's for You!" I am going to use my creative random mind to observe and detect those moments in the school day when you can do a little exercise even if you do it with your whole class. I must admit, on a personal level, that is one motivation for me doing yoga with kids at school. Although I have to instruct, I get to do a little yoga myself.

So we are going to find those times such as the Pledge of Allegiance when you and your students can do a little yoga or other movements. When we think about integrating a little movement into the classroom we might reflect and log on how many minutes we waste doing discipline with squirrelly students. Take at least that amount of time and move. We can expand beyond yoga and do something really energizing such as Zumba 

Children in school face similar pressures. The increased emphasis on state testing has really sucked a lot of fun right out of schools. The emphasis on math and science has brought about a corresponding decrease in the music, art and PE (you know, the stuff kids actually like about school). The pendulum is swinging back but until then we may have to be a little more creative.

The answer for us all is find moments throughout the day when we can sneak in a little exercise, a little breathing and perhaps a moment of calm. Standing in line at the store or for lunch can be a wonderful opportunity to do a few deep forward bends or some yogic breathing. There's no reason you can't stand in tree pose during at least part of the staff meeting! Is there some rule against that?

I started this blog because my job has changed to some degree. I now  incorporate coordinated school health into my regular counseling and intervention job in the school system. This model excites me because it gives me permission to focus on areas in which I had no opinions but no say. I get to butt into the school lunch program and offer ideas that may not have been considered before. I get to challenge once and for all the idea that pop machines belong in schools. Most exciting of all I get to use my creative mind to find ways to help everybody come a little healthier.

Although the health model from the Center for Disease Control incorporates multiple elements I have chosen to focus on initially on nutrition and exercise because I believe that must be the foundation. My beliefs emanate from my experiences with naturopathic doctors 

Nearly 40 years ago my friend Jared Zeff dropped out of conventional medical school when his professors informed him there was no connection between diet,disease and health. I face a similar challenge in schools today where not everybody sees the connection pop machines and student behavior and performance.

Something has to shift. Let  that shift start with us!

Tuesday, November 2, 2010

Landing and Launching:Installment #6

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8 BUTTONS

Preparation Time: Five minutes
Materials Needed:
 40-50 buttons of different sizes,  shapes and textures. Here in Washington state, at the Pendleton Woolen Mills you can buy a lunch bag full of a wonderful variety of buttons for $5.00. If you ask around you will often find most people have a button jar at home. My mother always had a button jar and whenever we lost a button she would have a “close enough” match. I might also suggest raiding the art department at your school. Wherever you find them it's important that you have an interesting and unusual assortment.
Procedure:
Make a circle with the buttons and then make a “smiley” face. Ask the class if they are mostly even, smiley or “unsmiley.” Students then select one button for:
(1)   What would get them started in a positive direction,
(2)   What would get them started in a negative direction,

Alternative: As each student shares, put their buttons on a string. When everybody has finished, put their buttons all together on a string. Hold it up and explain this is what our class looks like today.
Note: The button metaphor is often used in anger management as a way of identifying upsetting situations. You can easily reframe this so students begin to understand that buttons can be positive as well as negative.

10 OPPOSITES/TRIPLETS

Preparation Time: Five minutes
Materials Needed: This list of opposites
Procedure: Ask  students in the round. Are you:
  • coyote/road runner
  • ping pong ball/paddle
  • canoe/paddle/life jacket,
  • shoes/socks/feet
  • x/o
  •  wood/stove
  • battery/light
  • bottle/water
  • hair/brush
  • kindling/log/match
  •  light/switch